Cat scratch disease yog dab tsi? Yuav kho li cas?

Txawm hais tias koj txais yuav, cawm, lossis tsuas yog tsim kev sib sib zog nqus nrog koj tus miv ntxim hlub, tej zaum koj yuav xav me ntsis txog kev pheej hmoo noj qab haus huv. Txawm hais tias miv tuaj yeem ua tsis tau zoo, ua tsis ncaj ncees, thiab ua phem rau lub sijhawm, feem ntau lawv muaj lub ntsiab lus zoo thiab tsis muaj mob. Txawm li cas los xij, miv tuaj yeem tom, khawb, lossis tseem saib xyuas koj los ntawm licking koj cov qhov txhab qhib, uas tuaj yeem ua rau koj muaj kab mob txaus ntshai. Tej zaum nws yuav zoo li tus cwj pwm tsis zoo, tab sis yog tias koj tus miv tau kis tus kab mob tshwj xeeb, koj muaj kev pheej hmoo siab rau tus kab mob miv-scratch (CSD).

Cat scratch disease (CSD)

Kuj hu ua cat-scratch fever, nws yog ib qho kab mob qog nqaij hlav tsawg los ntawm cov kab mob Bartonella henselae. Txawm hais tias cov tsos mob ntawm CSD feem ntau mob me me thiab daws lawv tus kheej, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nkag siab txog cov kev pheej hmoo, cov cim qhia, thiab kev kho kom raug cuam tshuam nrog CSD.

Cat-scratch disease yog ib yam kab mob uas tsis tshua muaj tshwm sim los ntawm khawb, tom, lossis licks los ntawm miv. Txawm hais tias muaj ntau tus miv tau kis tus kab mob uas ua rau tus kab mob no (Bifidobacterium henselae), kev kis kab mob hauv tib neeg tsis tshua muaj tshwm sim. Txawm li cas los xij, koj tuaj yeem kis tau yog tias tus miv khawb lossis tom koj tob txaus ua rau koj cov tawv nqaij tawg, lossis licks qhov txhab qhib ntawm koj daim tawv nqaij. Qhov no yog vim tus kab mob B. henselae muaj nyob rau hauv miv cov qaub ncaug. Ua tsaug, tus kab mob no tsis kis ntawm ib tus neeg mus rau lwm tus.

Thaum tus kab mob miv-scratch manifests nws tus kheej hauv tib neeg, nws feem ntau ua rau cov tsos mob xws li mob khaub thuas me me uas thaum kawg tshem tawm ntawm lawv tus kheej. Cov tsos mob feem ntau pib li ntawm 3 mus rau 14 hnub tom qab kis tau. Cov chaw muaj kab mob, xws li cov miv khawb los yog tom koj, tej zaum yuav ua rau o, liab, pob, los yog kua paug. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov neeg mob yuav muaj kev qaug zog, ua npaws me me, mob lub cev, tsis qab los noj mov, thiab cov qog nqaij hlav o.