Ib qho ntawm cov teeb meem tshwm sim hais txog cov tsiaj hauv tsev muaj feem xyuam rau cov neeg pluag los yog tsis txaus noj cov kev pab cuam uas tuaj yeem ua rau cov vitamin thiab cov zaub mov tsis txaus rau cov noog. Cov vitamins thiab minerals yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm cov nqaij qaib noj thiab tshwj tsis yog tias muaj cov khoom noj khoom haus, nws yuav muaj qhov tsis txaus yuav tshwm sim.

Nqaij qaib xav tau cov vitamins tshwj tsis yog C. Qee cov vitamins yog soluble hauv rog, thaum lwm tus yog soluble hauv dej. Qee cov tsos mob ntawm vitamin deficiency yog raws li nram no:
Fat Soluble Vitamins
Vitamin A Txo qe ntau lawm, tsis muaj zog thiab tsis muaj kev loj hlob
Vitamin D Nyias shelled qe, txo qe ntau lawm, retarded kev loj hlob, rickets
Vitamin E Enlarged hocks, encephalomalacia (tus kab mob vwm vwm)
Cov vitamin K ntev ntshav txhaws, los ntshav intramuscular
 
Dej Soluble Vitamins
Thiamine (B1) poob qab los noj mov thiab tuag
Riboflavin (B2) Curly-toe tuag tes tuag taw, kev loj hlob tsis zoo thiab kev tsim qe tsis zoo
Pantothenic Acid Dermatitis thiab qhov txhab ntawm qhov ncauj thiab ko taw
Niacin Bowed ob txhais ceg, o ntawm tus nplaig thiab qhov ncauj kab noj hniav
Choline Kev loj hlob tsis zoo, lub siab rog, txo qe qe
Vitamin B12 Anaemia, kev loj hlob tsis zoo, embryonic tuag
Folic Acid Kev loj hlob tsis zoo, ntshav tsis txaus, feathering tsis zoo thiab qe ntau lawm
Biotin dermatitis ntawm ko taw thiab ib ncig ntawm lub qhov muag thiab beak
Minerals kuj tseem ceeb rau kev noj qab haus huv thiab kev noj qab haus huv ntawm cov nqaij qaib. Cov hauv qab no yog qee qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov zaub mov thiab cov tsos mob ntawm cov ntxhia tsis txaus:
Cov ntxhia
Calcium Cov qe qe tsis zoo thiab tsis zoo hatchability, rickets
Phosphorus Rickets, qe qe plhaub tsis zoo thiab hatchability
Magnesium Sudden tuag
Manganese Perosis, tsis zoo hatchability
Hlau Anemia
Tooj liab Anemia
Iodine kab mob
Zinc Cov plaub hau tsis zoo, cov pob txha luv
Cobalt Kev loj hlob qeeb, kev tuag, txo hatchability
Raws li tau hais los saum toj no, vitamin thiab ntxhia tsis txaus tuaj yeem tsim teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv ntau rau qaib nrog rau qee kis, kev tuag. Yog li, txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev noj zaub mov tsis zoo, lossis thaum pom cov tsos mob tsis txaus, kev noj zaub mov kom zoo nrog cov vitamins thiab minerals yuav tsum tau xyaum.